人教版高一必修一unit重点单词讲解.docVIP

calm 【归纳】?calm可作形容词和动词。 ★?作形容词时，意为：①镇静的，沉着的；②风平浪静的；③无风的。如： We were told to stay calm and that help was on the way. The seas were dead calm. Tuesday was a fine, clear and calm day. ★?作动词时，意为“使平静，使镇静”。如： The teacher tried to calm the children by giving them some candy. 【拓展】 calm (...) down意为“（使）平静下来，（使）镇定下来”。如： He took a few deep breaths to calm himself down. I could hardly wait to tell him the good news but I had to calm down before I could speak. 【即学即练】?写出下面句子中画线部分单词的词性和中文释义。 1. The ocean looks much?calmer?today. ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 2. None of our efforts to?calm?her succeeded. ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 3. We started our journey on a?calm, cloudless day. ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 4. Now keep?calm?everyone; the police are on their way. ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? concern 【语境展示】?阅读下面句子，并试着归纳concern的意思及用法。 1. It concerns me that these people are not getting the support they need. 2. These changes concern everyone who has school-age children. 3. The film concerns a group of school friends. 4. He loved his wife, and concerned himself with her needs and desires. 5. Mary hasn’t been seen for four days and there is concern about / for / over her safety. 6. His main concern is to be able to provide for his family. 7. The money side of the business is your concern. 【自我归纳】?concern可作动词和名词。 ★?作动词时，意为：①使担忧（句1）；②与……有关系，涉及（句2）；③关于（句3）；④关心（常用于concern oneself ________ sth.结构）（句4）。 ★?作名词时，意为：①担心，忧虑（常与介词about, for或over连用）（句5）；②重要的事情（句6）；③（某人）负责的事，有权知道的事（句7）。 【拓展】 ★?concerned?adj.?意为：①担心的,?忧虑的（常与介词about或for连用，也可跟that从句）；②关注的，感兴趣的。如： I’m a bit concerned about / for your health. Lisa was concerned that she might miss the turning and get lost. They are more concerned with power and control than with the good of the people. ★?as far as ... be concerned意为“就……而言”。如： As far as I’m