基于直流稳压电路的基准电压源及振荡电路的仿真与版图设计.pdfVIP

基于直流稳压电路的基准电压源及振荡电 路的仿真与版图设计 摘 要 基准电压源和振荡电路是模拟集成电路中的基本组成部分，它在SOC、AC/DC 、DC/ AC 传感器和通信电路以及存储器等领域有着广泛的应用。基准电压源的目的是向后续电路 提供稳定的不随电源电压和环境温度影响的电路。振荡电路是能够把直流电能转换成具 有一定振幅和一定频率的交流信号的电路。随着深亚微米集成电路的发展，器件的集成 度和芯片面积都有着严格要求，所以对基准电压源与振荡电路的研究就变得十分必要。 本文首先介绍了基准电压源和振荡电路国内外发展的状况及趋势，然后介绍了基准 电压源和振荡电路的工作原理，并且利用软件对所设计的基准电压源和振荡电路进行仿 真与分析，最后利用Cadence进行电路版图设计与验证。 在通过资料查阅、借鉴前人设计的基础上，本设计采用了CSMC 0.5CMOS工艺制作，应用于一款RESET 电路的二阶温度补偿的高精度带隙基准电压源 电路和振荡电路，该电路具有高电源抑制比和负的温度系数，整体电路用HSPICE进行仿 真。版图部分使用Cadence软件画图并仿真，最终部分要通过DRC、LVS的验证。 关键词：基准电压源，振荡电路，电源抑制比，温度系数，Cadence，H-spice I 大连东软信息学院毕业设计（论文） Abstract Design of a reference voltage source and oscillator circuit based on DC voltage regulator circuit Abstract Voltage reference and Oscillation circuit are the basic sub circuitry in the analog integrated circuit, which used in many circuit, such as SOC, A/D and D/A converters, DC/AC converters, Sensor, Communication circuit and other Memory, The purpose of the reference voltage source is to provide a stable supply voltage to the following circuit and without the influence of the ambient temperature. Oscillator circuit is able to convert the DC power circuit to an AC signal which have a constant amplitude and frequency. With the development of deep submicron integrated circuits, integrated device and chip area have strict requirements, so the study of the reference voltage source and the oscillator circuit becomes necessary. This paper describes the trend of the development of the reference voltage source and the oscillator circuit in the Domestic and foreign, and then introduces the principle of voltage reference and oscillator circuit, and use the software to simulation and analysis for the