电力线载波模块设计.docVIP

电力线载波模块设计 摘 要 电力线载波通信是指利用已有的配电网作为传输媒介,实现数据传递和信息交换的一种技术。它具有不用重新布线、覆盖范围广、连接方便等优点,具有广阔的应用前景,成为当前研究的热点。本文的电力线载波通信研究,主要有以下三个方面:信道研究、调制方式研究和信号处理研究。信道的研究是根本,电力线通信其他研究内容都是建立在信道研究的基础上。调制解调技术决定了电力线通信的传输速率、传输距离和抗干扰能力,它是电力线通信实现的关键。信号处理研究是为了保证电力线通信质量、提高其性能,主要的方法如数据编/解码、纠错、抗干扰处理等。本文首先分析了电力线信道的特点,并提出一种适合室内近距离的电力线载波通信方案。然后详细描述了基于这种方案的电力线载波通信模块的硬软件设计。电力线载波通信模块的硬件设计是本文的重点。本文还详细介绍了基于FSK调制方式的电力线通信模块硬件设计。 关键词： 电力线；通信；硬件设计；FSK调制 The Design of Power Line Carrier Abstract The Power line carrier communication is one kind of technology which uses the existing distribution network to realize the data transfer and the exchange of information. It has many merits, such as simple wiring, coverage widely, convenient to connect, Wide application prospect. So it becomes a hot spot of the current research. This power line carrier communication of article research mainly has the following three aspects: channel research, modulation mode research and signal processing research. Channel research is the fundamental, all other research of power line carrier communication is base on Channel research; Modulate and demodulate decide the transmission speed, distance and anti-jamming ability; it is the linchpin of Communicate on Power line carrier. The intent of signal processing research is to assure Power line carrier communicate quality and advance performance, the main method has data coding, decoding, error correction and anti-jamming processing. The article analyses the merits of Power line channel at first, and propose a project which adapt to indoor power line carrier communication. Then detailed describe hardware design which is base on that project, the hardware-design is emphases of the article. Besides, the article explains detailed the design of the Power line carrier communicate base on FSK modulation mode. Key words: Power line; communication; hardware design; FSK modulation 目 录 论文总页数：35页 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 16300 1 引言 1 30098 1.1 课题背景 1 28094 1.2 电力线载波概述 2 11535 1.3 FSK概述 3 22