八年级上英语Unit6-Im-going-to-study-computer-science知识点+练习题教学讲义.docVIP

欧雅教育 PAGE 1 Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science. 一．语法：be going to 的用法 “be going to + 动词原形”表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow ,next year等表示将来的时间状语或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。其否定句式或一般疑问句的变化借助be 动词完成，即否定句在be动词后加not，一般疑问句将be动词提前。Be动词随主语有 is ,am ,are的变化，going to后接动词原形。 当堂检测 一、用be going to的适当形式填空 1．—What ____________ you ____________ (do)tomorrow? ??—I ____________ (see)Uncle Wang． 2．Li Lei and Jim ____________ (watch)football game the day after tomorrow． 3． ____________ they ____________ (go)fishing next Saturday? 4．There ____________ (be)a birthday party this evening． 5．—Listen! What ________ they __________ (do)? —They ____________ (sing)songs． —Then what ____________ they ____________ (do)this afternoon? —They ____________ (buy)something for Mr Li． 二.单项选择 ( )1．The train ______________in five minutes． A．is going to go B．is going C．will going D. goes ( )2．—Where is Jim going to move? He’s going to ______________New York． A．moved to B．moved C．move D．move to ( )3.—There ___________a concert this evening． —Yeah．Exciting news! A．are going to be B．is going to be C．is going to have D．will have 二、知识点 1.computer programmer ; bus driver ; basketball player 【解析】drive v 驾驶 → driver n 司机 Mr. Green ____________(driver) his car to the office yesterday. 【拓展】 (1) 动词后加er listen→listener 听众 read → reader 读者 teach → teacher 教师 clean→ cleaner 清洁工 sing→singer 歌手 work → worker 工人 farm→ farmer 农夫 own→ owner 主人 play → player 运动员 (2) 以e结尾的加r write →writer 作家 dance→dancer 舞蹈演员 drive → driver 驾驶员 (3) 在动词后加or visit→visitor 参观者 invent→ inventor 发明者 act→actor 男演员 ①Li Na is an outstanding tennise _____________. ( play) ②These _________________( read) are all from Xi’an ,Shangxi. 2. violin →violinist; Piano n → pianist 【拓展】 -ist 是一个名词后缀， 加在某些名词或动词后面，可用来表示“从事某种职业的人“ piano→ pianist science→ scientist art →artist 艺术家 ①Why do you want to be a ________________(science)? ( ) ②My brother likes ma