名词性从句讲解公开课上课讲义.pptVIP

;;What are noun clauses? His story is interesting. What he said is interesting. I heard his story. I heard what he said. I listen to his story. I listen to what he said. This is his story. This is what he said. The idea of going there is good. The idea that we go there is good. ;什么叫名词性从句？; 名词性从句 noun clause;What kind of clauses are they?;That’s why I can’t follow you. The problem is that it’s very hard to catch your words. The fact that he tells lies all the time makes us surprised. There is no doubt that it will rain tomorrow.;I’m not sure whether you would like it or not. She felt very surprised that I finished it all by myself. I have no idea where he is. Please tell us the truth how many people were drowned in the flood.;The novel tells that the truth always takes the side of the majority of people. I can’t explain why he behaves like that. How he finished doing that is not important. Where we will go hasn’t been decided yet.;名词性从句中的连接词有: 连词: that / whether / as if(though); 连接代词: what / who/ which / whose / whatever / whoever / whomever / whichever， 连接副词: where / when / why / how / wherever / whenever。 ;连词: 引导从句，但在从句中不作成分 that ：无词义，不作成分，起连接作用 whether/if：“是否”不作成分，起连接作用 If只用于宾从中 as if(though)：“好象”只连接表语从句 连接代词：引导从句，并在从句中作成分 What（ever）：（无论）什么，作主，宾，表，定语 which（ever）：（无论）哪一个（些）作主，宾，表，定语 Who（ever） ： “（无论）谁（主格）”作主，宾 Whom（ever ）：“ （无论）谁（宾格）”作宾 whose （ever ）：“（无论）谁的，作定 ;连接副词: 引导从句，作状语 When （ever） ：“什么时候” 作状语 where ：“什么地方” how ：怎样 why ：为什么 从句中用陈述句序：疑问词+陈述句语序;;Finish exercise on page 9(textbook): underline all the noun clauses you can find;;(2) 疑问词引导的名词性从句也要求使用陈述句 语序，不能用一般疑问句（倒装）语序。;;由 that 引导: 1. That we shall be late is certain. 2. _____________________ is known to all. (地球是圆的) 3. ________________________ is a pity. (你错过了这次机会) that 无意义, 后接一个完整的句子.