高考语法全套复习讲义.ppt

1. 名词性从句考点 1、引导词 that 与 what；that 与 whether； if 与 whether；what 与 how等的区别； 2、名词性从句的时态和语序问题； 3、名词性从句的语气问题； 4、同位语从句与定语从句的比较区别。 3. I really appreciate _____ to relax with you on this nice island. (01 上海) A. to have had time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time B 仅带动名词作宾语的动词为：admit 　appreciate 　avoid delay enjoy 　escape 　excuse　 prevent finish imagine mind practise resist risk suggest stand 　 forgive keep allow advise permit forbid 但如果在 allow advise permit forbid 后提到有关的人，就只能用不定式作宾补。 在动词 want, need, require, demand 等词后加动名词作宾语时表示被动意义，相当于 to be done。 4. --- You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. --- Well, now I regret _____ that. (95 N) A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done 5. --- Let me tell you something about the journalists. --- Don’t you remember _____ me the story yesterday? (99 上海) A. told B. telling C. to tell to have told 6. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ for another hour. (02 上海春季) A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting D B A 特别注意带不定式和动名词作宾语时意义不同的动词： remember, forget, regret, try, go on, mean, miss, stop 7. How about the two of us ___ a walk down the garden? (93 N) A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking 8. --- I must apologize for _____ ahead of time. --- That’s all right. (94 N) A. letting you not know B. not letting you know C. letting you know not D. letting not you know 9. Sandy could do nothing but _____ to his teacher that he was wrong. (01 上海春季) A. admit B. admitted C. admitting D. to admit C B A 介词的宾语一般都用动名词，但有三个介词 but (except) / than / be about 后要接不定式作宾语。 10. Rather than ____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ____ a bicycle. (94 N) A. ride … ride B. riding … ride C. ride … to ride D. to ride … riding 注意 prefer 的几个常用句型： prefer to do sth. than do sth. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. prefer + n. to + n. C 11. Mr. Reed made up his