高中译林牛津英语模块一U3Reading2学习资料.pptVIP

Reading (II) ;Discussion What do you think is the best way for teenagers to keep healthy? ;Useful Expressions;一种有害化学物质 肝衰竭 对……..感到困窘 节食 听从某人的建议 在…….很受欢迎 ; ;; 表示与现在相反的过去某种习惯，意为“过去常常”。 e.g. I used to get up early and take an hour’s walk before breakfast. ;疑问句：过去在山顶有一座寺庙吗？ Used there to /Did there use to be a temple on top of the hill? 反义疑问句：你父亲曾经喝很多酒，是不是？ Your father used to drink a lot, didn’t / usedn’t he?;锻炼、计算出、(情况等)发展e.g.：1. work out a sum = figure out 2. work out the problem = fix/solve/settle/figure out the problem 3. Amy keeps healthy by working out in the gym every day.= exercise 4. We didn’t plan it like this but it worked out very well.= turn out 我们并没计划这样，但结果竟然很好。;Line10 work V. The pills really work! ;figure n. 1.数字 the latest sales figures 2.人物 a public/ political figure 3.轮廓、人影 a tall figure in black 4.体型 a good/nice figure 5.图表、图形;v. 认为、计算 figure out 弄懂，弄清楚，弄明白 I can’t figure out how to do this. 计算出 = work out Have you figured out how much the trip will cost? ; He is ashamed of his failure.;be ashamed of sb/sth 以为...是耻辱 be ashamed of oneself for doing 以干...为耻 feel ashamed for sb.替某人感到羞愧 be ashamed to do sth.为做…而害羞、不愿意e.g. I am too ashamed to tell my parents that I have failed the exam. He is ashamed that he has lied. ;;That box contains my memories. The food contains too much fat. They have many pets, including three cats. ; ;include 包括，组成，侧重于组成的各个部分，只用于表示事物的一部分。 A football team includes 11 players. The book covers many topics, including how to cook.;Is service __________in the bill? He found a wallet ________ $ 1,000. ;What caused the traffic accident? My pet dog has caused me a lot of trouble. What caused him to fall off his horse?;damage;damage / destroy 都含“破坏”、“毁坏”的意思。 damage “价值、用途降低或外表损坏等, 不一定全部破坏, 损坏了还可以修复”: e.g. The heavy rain damaged many houses. destroy 指“彻底毁坏以至不能或很难修复”: e.g.That town was destroyed in a big fire.;worth;对……感到难为情/困窘不安 他仍对他所做的事感到很尴尬。 He was still quite embarrassed about what he had done.