手机拨号报警装置的软硬件设计.docVIP

摘要 摘 要：随着电子科学的发展和人们生活水平的不断提高，人们生活节奏的加快，家电产品的智能化不断提升，远程报警技术和远程控制技术也有空前的需要与发展空间。文章主要讨论了一种基于电话网的远程报警系统的设计。系统采用电话网作为通信媒介，实现了远程呼叫，报警的功能。文中主要从硬件和软件两方面论述了整个系统的设计。硬件部分首先谈到了系统整体设计，然后分别从单片机MCU最小系统、语音信号发送、忙音侦测接口电路、DTMF信号传输等功能模块出发做了论述[1]，保证系统设计的高性能。软件系统的设计主要给出了针对各个应用模块的设计思路和设计框架，并且通过自己的理解和仿真器帮助分层次对程序进行了优化，加大了软件的通用性和可移植性。系统稳定性和实用性是衡量系统设计好坏的重要标准，为此系统以功能性为基础以创新性为指导以实践性为依托深层次论证了远程报警系统的大好的发展前景。最后，对系统功能的继续扩展，和系统走向实际应用和产业化提出了一些设想和展望。 关键词：单片机，远程报警，DTMF，忙音检测 Abstract Abstract :Along with the continuous improvement of peoples living standard and the rapid development of science and technology, the acceleration of the rhythm of peoples lives, and intelligent home appliances rising,Phone dial-up alarm technology is also the need for unprecedented development. The article focused on a telephone network based on mobile phone, then dial alarm system design.System uses the telephone network as communication media, achieved a long-distance calls, alarm function. In this paper, hardware and software, mainly from two aspects of the design of the entire system. First, the hardware part of the overall design of the system, and then from the smallest single-chip systems, voice signals sent, Interface circuits to detect busy tone, DTMF signal transmission function modules, such as starting to do the paper, to ensure high-performance system design. Software system design is given for each major application modules of the design concept and design framework, and through their own understanding and help the sub-level simulator of the process is optimized, software to increase the versatility and portability. System stability and practicality of system design is a measure of the importance of quality standards, for this system to function as the basis for innovative practice for the guidance based on deep-level alarm system demonstrated excellent long-range prospects for development. Finally, the continued expansion of system functions, and systems to the practical application and industrialization of a