急慢性肾衰竭李永强.ppt

急性肾衰竭Acute Renal FailureARF;急性肾衰竭 --- ARF;肾脏的功能;肾衰竭-- 临床综合征 代谢废物的蓄积 水潴留 电解质、酸碱平衡紊乱 急性肾衰竭 ARF 慢性肾衰竭 CRF;ARF -- Definition;急剧减退;ARF -- Significance;ARF -- Classification ;Normal Kidney;Prerenal ARF ：55%-60%; Postrenal ARF :＜5%;Intrinsic Renal ARF : 35-40%;ARF -- Diagnosis; ;肾衰竭;肾衰竭;肾小球性;ARF -- Clinical manifestation;少尿期（Oliguria period）;多尿期（Polyuria stage）;ARF-Prevention;ARF-Treatment;慢性肾衰竭Chronic Renal FailureCRF;Chronic Renal Failure;General;Chronic Renal Failure;Etiology;Chronic Renal Failure;Pathogenesis;Mechanisms of Renal Function Deterioration;Mechanisms of Uremia Related