肠道菌群紊乱与疾病课件.ppt

肠道菌群紊乱与疾病医学课件;肠道细菌的建立及功能;肠道菌群 Gut Microbiota ;人体消化道细菌分布;人体结肠菌群结构;肠道菌群 Gut Microbiota;;益生菌 Probiotics;;“卫生”学说 “hygiene hypothesis”。;;;;结肠菌群与结肠癌的关系;结肠癌 Colorectal Cancer;肠道细菌与结肠癌危险因素相关;无菌小鼠 Germ-free (GF) mouse ;The gut microbiota as an environmental factor that regulates fat storage Fredrik Backhed et al.;Obesity alters gut microbial ecology（？）Ley et al.;Early differences in fecal microbiota composition in children may predict overweightKalliomaki et al.;结肠菌群与结肠黏膜免疫、炎症的关系;;Changes in Gut Microbiota Control Metabolic Endotoxemia-Induced In?ammation in High-Fat Diet–Induced Obesity and Diabe