美国和中国的教育比较的英文中西文化对比2.ppt

Outline 1.History of American Education 2.American Education System 3.American Education Mode 5.Comparison of Education between American China History of American education Colonial Period (AD1600-1776) Early National Period (AD1776-1840) Common School Period (AD1840-1880) Progressive Period (AD1880-1920) Modern Period (AD1930-present) American Education System Primary School – kindergarten through grade five (11 years old). Middle School – grades six through eight (14 years old). High School – grades nine to twelve beginning around the age of 14 or 15 with graduation occurring around age 18. Postsecondary – following high school graduation some students will choose to extend their studies at a more professional level in a college or university. Study in college Group work Discussion and debate American Education Mode American Education Mode local decentralized, the federal government has encouraged the education, the leadership responsibility.? competitions happen between teachers, students, the funds and other fields.? the American universities charge by the school board between America and China American Middle and High Schools Students become more responsible for their own education. Middle school prepares students to go on to high school. Students take science, math, social studies, reading and technology, P.E. is usually mandatory in primary through 9th grade. A classroom in a senior high school Chinese Middle Schools Chinese middle schools consist of two parts: Jr. middle school and Sr. middle School, each lasts three years Jr. Middle School is a continuation of Primary School . Sr. Middle school is like the American High School In Sr. Middle school, students choose a “major” of humanities or sciences. They have to pass a National Exam at the end of Middle school. America There are about 3000 colleges and universities, both private and public in the U.S. They are all independent, offering their own choice of studies, setting their own admis