口译讲座--公开课件.pptVIP

五）数字的翻译 1、大数的翻译 万、亿、十亿、万亿（兆） 十几、几十、成千上万、几千万、记忆、百亿、千亿、2万3千亿 2、序数词的翻译 a.你在家里排老几？ b.你们队得了第几？ c.这是你第几个孩子？/这孩子是老几呀？ d.这是你第几本护照？ e.你这是第几次来中国了？ Key: a. How many children are there in your family? Are you the youngest/oldest child in your family? Are you the only child in your family? Do you have any brothers and sisters? (另：I am in between.) b. How did your team come out (in the match)? Did your team win the match/championship? Did you win the first place in the championship? c. Is this your eldest child? Is this your youngest child? d. Is this your first passport? This is certainly not your first passport, is it? e. How many times have you been to China? How many times have you visited China? This isn’t your first visit to China, is it? Is this your first visit to China? 六）谚语习语的翻译 a. 形同意和 A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. Like father, like son. More haste, less speed. b. 形似意和 Speak of the devil/angel The same knife cuts bread and fingers. Gifts blind the eyes. c. 形异意和 The pot calls the kettle black. Many kiss the baby for the nurse’s sake. Late fruit keeps well (a late bloomer). d. 空缺 七）引语的翻译 古诗词、四书五经等典籍 温家宝 -- 清朝诗词 子曰： …… 贵/我国古代诗人曾留下(这样)的诗句 …… …… 贵/我国古代诗人曾留下 (著名)的诗句，大意是 …… 当然，周总理的诗句大家都很熟悉，我这里不再重复了。 to the effect that… 七、口译的对策 一）听力 1. major varieties of English: American English, British English, Australian English Australia Are we going to the Ming Tombs today (to die) ? Words fail me. clerk/figure/million/value good/sun/son/song/month/done 2. liaison 007 I don’t know where your books are. Israeli ceasefire vs. is really ceasefire 3. intensive listening vs. extensive listening VOA，BBC 4. dictation 5. knowledge/commonsense/stress/grammar/logic/context Islamic Jihad, Ground Zero, targeted killing 15/50 While setting no deadline, the agreements said…