OverviewofVDI2230高强度螺栓连接系统计算.pptVIP

Overview of VDI 2230 An Introduction to the Calculation Method for Determining the Stress in a Bolted Joint Important Note This summary of the VDI 2230 Standard is intended to provide a basic understanding of the method. Readers who wish to put the standard to use are urged to refer to the complete standard that contains all information, figures, etc. Definitions Covers high-duty bolted joints with constant or alternating loads Bolted joints are separable joints between two or more components using one or more bolts Joint must fulfill its function and withstand working load Aim of Calculation Determine bolt dimension allowing for: Strength grade of the bolt Reduction of preload by working load Reduction of preload by embedding Scatter of preload during tightening Fatigue strength under an alternating load Compressive stress on clamped parts 1. Range of Validity Steel Bolts M4 to M39 Room Temperature 2. Choice of Calculation Approach Dependent upon geometry Cylindrical single bolted joint Beam connection Circular plate Rotation of flanges Flanged joint with plane bearing face Cylindrical Single Bolted Joint Axial force, FA Transverse force, FQ Bending moment, MB Beam Geometry, Ex. 1 Axial force, FA Transverse force, FQ Moment of the plane of the beam, MZ Beam Geometry, Ex. 2 Axial force, FA Transverse force, FQ Moment of the plane of the beam, MZ Rotation of Flanges Axial force, FA (pipe force) Bending moment, MB Internal pressure, p Flanged Joint with Plane Bearing Face, Ex. 1 Axial force, FA (pipe force) Torsional moment, MT Moment, MB Flanged Joint with Plane Bearing Face, Ex. 2 Axial force, FA (pipe force) Transverse force, FQ Torsional moment, MT Moment, MB Flanged Joint with Plane Bearing Face, Ex. 3 Axial force, FA (pipe force) Transverse force, FQ Torsional moment, MT Moment, MB 3. Analysis of Force and Deformation Optimized by means of thorough and exact consideration of forces and deformations including: Elastic resilience of bolt and parts Load and deforma