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Unit1 Festivals around the world ;10、take place;take the place of 代替 take ones place 代替某人;坐下
in place of 代替 in place 放在原来的位置;原地
in ones place
处于某人的位置;为某人设身处地地想想
out of place 不合适;不恰当;格格不入
give place to 让位于……; take place/happen/occur/come about/break out
take place的“发生、举行”大都侧重于安排或按计划所发生的事情。
A Super Boy concert will take place in the square tonight. ; happen 侧重于“偶发”,不可预料的事情的“发生”。这时可与occur互换。happen to do sth. 或it happened that…表示“碰巧做某事”时不能与occur 互换。
I was crossing the street when a traffic accident happened.
It happened that I wasnt there when the earthquake happened. ; occur 比较正式,所指的事件和时间比较明确。occur to sb.“某人突然想起某事”,这时不能用happen代替。
Can you tell me when on earth the accident occurred?
It occurs to me that we still have a lot of things to do. ; come about常指偶然发生的事情,且很多时候与how 连用。
How did it come about that he left school?
break out 常指“战争、疫病或火灾”的突然发生。
EV71 broke out in China in the spring of 2008. ; 单项填空
( )(1) Suddenly it ______ to me that we should do what we could to collect money for the poor college students.
A. happened B. took place
C. occurred D. came about; ( )(2) It ______ that I was out when he came to see me.
A. happened B. took place
C. occurred D. came about; 用happen / occur / come about / take place的正确形式完成句子
(3)Didnt it occur to you to phone them about it?
(4)In 1919, the May 4th Movement took place in China.
(5)Ill never understand how it come about that you were late for the meeting.
(6)An accident happened to him yesterday. ;11、look forward to;根据语义找匹配:A. 盼望;期盼 B. 展望 ;look for 寻找 look into 调查
look like 看起来像…… look on 袖手旁观
look on…as… 把……看做……
look out 向外看;(警告用语)当心
look over 检查;检阅
look through 向里看;浏览;快速查??
look up 向上看;仰望;抬头看
look up at 抬头看见…… look up to 尊敬; look forward to的to 是介词,当其后接动词时要用其-ing形
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