噪声污染(英文).pptVIP

In 1981, 300 audience lost consciousness and coma at modern open-air music held in the United States. In 1959, the United States, there are 10 voluntarily making noise test, when the experimental aircraft from flying over 10 volunteers 10-12 meters high, six people died on the spot. In 1960, the Japanese city of Hiroshima, a man was tortured by the noise from the nearby factory. He killed factory owners finally. 一.About the voice Sound, a manifestation of vibration, travels in wave patterns through solids, liquids and gases. 声音,振动表现, 通过固体、液体和气体沿波模式振动。 Amplitude and wavelength振幅和波长 2.The characteristics of the noise Noise is among the most pervasive pollutants today . What are the noise pollution in daily life. The most harmful noise in daily life is Mechanical noise (机械噪声). Noise pollution has become the second to the air pollution in the environment risk factors. What are the harm of noise?What are the implications for human? Damaging hearing, affect work, study, rest and sleep . Causing disease, affect human body health. The service life of the machinery and equipment can be affected by strong noise, The growth of plants and animals are damaged. 四.Prevention and control of noise Public security department supervise and manage the traffic noise, noise of social activities. Railway departments supervise and manage the station using the horn and the train running noise. 1.Measures for the prevention and control of industrial noise pollution 2.The measures to prevent the traffic noise pollution It is forbidden to manufacture, sell, excessive amounts of imported cars Driving motor vehicles and vessels in the city should not be any installation and use of the alarm Designating roads and time for using motor vehicles Automobile muffler(消声器) and the speaker should meet the requirements in the city limits .Strengthening the maintenance（维修保养）to prevent pollution. 3.The Measures of public noise pollution prevention and control In a public place, gathering, en