经济学原理解.docVIP

經濟學原理第三次作業 授課教授：莊惠玲 注意：請把選擇題答案寫在下面格子裡，問答題寫在背面空白處務必標清楚題號 一、問答題： ?課本第四章第99頁PROBLEMS 第4題 第12題 第16題 課本第五章第119頁PROBLEMS 第2題 二、選擇題： 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 1. The price elasticity of demand depends on A) the units used to measure price and the units used to measure quantity. B) the units used to measure price but not the units used to measure quantity. C) the units used to measure quantity but not the units used to measure price. D) neither the units used to measure price nor the units used to measure quantity. 2. A shift of the supply curve of oil raises the price of oil from $9.50 a barrel to $10.50 a barrel and reduces the quantity demanded from 41 million to 39 million barrels a day. The price elasticity of demand for oil is A) 2 million barrels a day per dollar. B) $1 per 2 million barrels a day. C) 0.5. D) 2.0. 3. Which of the following statements is FALSE? A) A good with a vertical demand curve has a perfectly inelastic demand. B) A good with a straight line, downward sloping demand curve has a demand whose elasticity is constant. C) A good with a horizontal demand curve has a perfectly elastic demand. D) All of the above statements are false. 4. The figure above represents the behavior of total revenue as price falls along a straight-line demand curve. What is the price elasticity of demand if total revenue is given by point f? A) Demand is inelastic. B) Demand is unit elastic. C) Demand is elastic. D) It is impossible to determine. 5. The figure above represents the behavior of total revenue as price falls along a straight-line demand curve. Unit elasticity of demand occurs at A) point g. B) point h. C) point i. D) point j. 6. The cross elasticity of demand between apples and oranges is defined as A) the percentage change in the quantity of apples demanded divided by the percentage change in the price of oranges. B) the price elasticity of demand for apples divided by the price elasticity of demand for oranges. C) the percentage