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2000年4月广东自考英语词汇学试题
(课程代号:8268)
对错:10分;选择:20分;匹配:10分;名解:10分;简答:20分;论述:30分
Ⅰ. Some of the following statements are true ,and the others false. Mark your answer by circling Tor F on your answer sheet.(10%) ? ? 1.Because of the large-scale borrowings over the centuries, loan words make up the most familiar, most useful part of the English vocabulary. ? 2.The allomorphs of a morpheme differ in meaning and function.? 3.The ability of one word to denote several senses is one of the basic peculiarities of human speech.? 4.A morpheme is different from a phoneme, but it is identical with a syllable.? 5.For most English words, there is no intrinsic relation between the sound-symbol and its sense.? 6.Synonyms are generally similar in affective meaning.? 7.It is more likely for monosyllabic words to be homonymous than polysyllabic ones.? 8.In the antonymous pair heavy/light, heavy is marked.? 9.All affixes are bound morphemes.? 10.A word with many denotative meanings usually cause misunderstanding in context.
Ⅱ.The following are multiple-choice questions. Mark your answer by circling A , B , C , or D on your answer sheet.(20%)? 11.The vocabulary of English contains some fifty or sixty thousand words, which were chiefly ______.? (A) Celtic (B) Old Norse (C) Anglo-Saxon (D) Latin? 12.ceive in conceive is _______? (A) a free root (B) an inflectional (C) a bound root (D) a derivational? 13.The word holiday used to mean holy day, a day of religious significance; now it refers to day of festivity, when no work is done, This is an example of _____ of meaning.? (A) extension (B) restriction (C) degeneration (D) elevation ? 14.Since World War Ⅱ, _____ gives rise to the largest percentage of new words in the English language.? (A) compounding (B) restriction (C) conversion (D) borrowing? 15._____ is a non-productive affix.? (A) anti- as in antiwar (B) with_ as in withhold ? (C) mal- as in maltreat (D) un- as in unjust? 16.Today the largest number of words formed
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