人教新目标初中英语九年级单词一词一句（Units13-14）.docxVIP

初中英语九年级词汇表 全面收录初中英语新教材的全部单词并按在教材单词表中出现的顺序编排，每个单词搭配一个例句，例句时尚鲜活，再现巩固单词，并配有延伸拓展栏目，总结搭配、用法、辨析易混词，提升单词运用能力。 Unit13 1. litter [?l?t?] ◎ n. 垃圾；废弃物 But people are throwing litter into the river. (P97)但人们正把垃圾扔进河里。 ◎v. 乱扔 The floor was littered with papers.地板上乱七八糟扔了许多报纸。 2. bottom [?b?t?m] n. 底部；最下部 Even the bottom of the river was full of rubbish. ( P97)甚至河底充满了垃圾。 3. fisherman [?f???m?n] n. 渔民；钓鱼的人 There were no more fish for fishermen to catch.没有鱼再让渔民去捕。 4. coal [k??l] n. 煤；煤块 I put more coal on the fire.我往火里再加了些煤。 5. ugly [??gli] adj. 丑陋的；难看的 What ugly things！ Throw them away. 多难看的东西啊!快扔掉。 6. advantage [?d?vɑ:nt?d?] n. 优点；有利条件 There are other advantages of bike riding.?(P98)骑自行车还有一些其它的优点。 7. cost [k?st] ◎v. 花费 Its good for health and it doesnt cost anything! (P98)它有利于健康，并且它不花费任何东西！ ◎n. 花费；价钱 The total cost to you is ￡3 000.你总共要支付3 000英镑。 8. wooden [?w?dn] adj. 木制的；木头的 I never take wooden chopsticks or plastic forks when I buy takeaway food. (P98) 当我买外卖食物时，我从不带木筷或塑料叉子。 9. plastic [?pl?st?k] ◎ n. 塑料；塑胶 The pipes are made of plastic .这些管子是用塑料制作的。 ◎adj. 塑料的 These plastic bottles can be reused.这些塑料瓶可以再次使用。 10. takeaway [?te?k?we?] n. 外卖食物 Lets have a takeaway tonight. 咱们今晚吃一顿外卖的饭菜吧。 11. bin [b?n] n. 垃圾箱 And remember to throw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean and beautiful for everyone. (P98)并且记住把垃圾扔进垃圾箱，为大家保持公共场所的干净和美丽。 12. shark [?ɑ:k] n. 鲨鱼 Read the passage about sharks and complete the fact sheet below．(P99) 阅读关于鲨鱼的文章，完成下面的实况表。 13. fin [f?n] n（.鱼）鳍 Many have heard of shark fin soup. (P99)很多人听说过鱼翅汤。 14. cruel [kru:?l] adj. 残酷的；残忍的 This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment.(?P99) 这不但残忍，而且对环境有害。 15. harmful [?hɑ:mfl] adj. 有害的 be harmful to 对……有害 Fruit juices can be harmful to childrens teeth.果汁可能损坏儿童的牙齿。 16. at the top of 在……顶部或顶端 Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the oceans ecosytem. (P99) 在海洋生态系统中，鲨鱼处于食物链的顶端。 18. chain [t?e?n] n. 链子；链条 the food chain 食物链 Many believe that sharks