2013年高考真题解析——北京卷（英语）纯word版.DOCVIP

2013·北京卷 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 第二部分：知识运用(共两节，45 分) 第一节　单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 例：Its so nice to hear from her again. ________， we last met more than thirty years ago. A. Whats more B. Thats to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是 D。 21． Volunteering gives you a chance ________ lives, including your own. A. change B. changing C. changed D. to change 21．D 　考查非谓语动词。a chance to do sth做某事的机会。不定式表达的是未做的事情。 22． Dont turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________ you could have problems. A. or B. and C. but D. so 22．A　考查并列连词。警示要所有程序都关闭后再关电脑，否则将有问题。or否则，要不然。 23．Shakespeares play Hamlet ________ into at least ten different films over the past years. A. had been made B. was made C. has been made D. would be made 23．C　考查动词的时态与语态。over the past years表示的是从过去到现在的动作，所以句子用现在完成时；戏剧是被制作的，所以用被动语态，因此用现在完成时的被动语态。 24． ________ the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level. A. Find B. Finding C. To find D. Found 24. B　考查非谓语动词。在发现课程非常难的同时，她决定转移到一个较低的层次。find与主语she之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用v.-ing形式。finding为现在分词作伴随状语。 25． —Do you think Mom and Dad ________ late? —No. Swiss Air is usually on time. A. were B. will be C. would be D. have been 25．B　考查动词的时态。根据上下文可知，两个人在讨论一个未到航班是否会晚点，所以用将来时态。 26． I have an appointment ________ Dr. Smith, but I need to change it. A. to B. off C. with D. from 26．C 　考查介词。have an appointment with sb与某人有个约定/预约。 27． Many countries are now setting up national parks ________ animals and plants can be protected. A. when B. which C. whose D. where 27．D　考查定语从句的关系词。先行词为parks，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以选D。 28． Hurry up! Mark and Carol ________ us. A. expect B. are expecting C. have expected D. will expect 28．B　考查动词的时态。催促别人快点，因为Mark和Carol正等着呢，所以用现在进行时。 29． When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A. block B. to block C. blocking D. blocked 29．D　考查非谓语动词。road与block之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用v.-ed形式表示被动和完成。 30． I took my driving license with me on holiday