TEM8阅读理解应试方法与技巧.pptVIP

 细节题 直接细节 (attention: not) 推理 因果推理 暗示 E.g 逻辑转换 除二者相同的地方，就可以确定空白处应填入的信息。 逻辑转换通常可能有以下转换形式： （1）否定句与肯定句之间的转换。 （2）主动句与被动句之间的转换。 （3）因果之间的转换。 （4）条件与目的之间的转换。 （5）时间顺序的转换。 事实细节题 原因，比较，例子，影响 1.例子本身不重要，例子前后两句非常重要 Tell , show , illustrate, convey, imply, 2.绝对性词汇： 唯一性词汇 3.指代处常考 全有 all, every, full, either 全无, non, nothing, seldom, absolutely, hardly, little, few, neither ..nor 最高级 first, best, most 唯一性词汇： only, sole, unique Attitude (05) Indifferent Sympathetic Appreciate Difficult to tell 04 Favourable Ambiguous Critical reserved Slight approval Slight ambiguity Slight disapproval Strong diapproval 03 He has a feeling of indifference discomfort delight nostalgia n. 乡愁；怀乡病；怀旧之情 nostalgic adj. 02 The author’s attitudes towards alliance is be ambivalent adj. 好恶相克的；矛盾的 nonchalant adj. 冷淡的，漠不关心的 impartial ambiguous adj. 引起歧义的；模糊不清的 02 When commenting on the present role of the UN, the author expresses his… dissatisfaction disillusionment n. 幻灭；醒悟 objection doubt 01 It seems that the author has a feeling of …… for Blackpool. Intimacy fondness perplexity anguish n. 苦恼；痛苦 v. 使极度痛苦 00 The author’s reaction to …is Disapproving Approving Noncommittal doubtful The writer comments on …in a ___ tone. Ironic detached adj. 分离的，公平公正；超然的 scathing indifferent The tone of the passage can be described as…. facetious adj. 诙谐的；爱开玩笑的；滑稽的 serious nostalgic factual 98 The author’s attitude towards the self-esteem movement in schools is one of …. impartiality ambivalence denouncement n. 告发；痛骂；公开抨击 ardor The author’s attitude towards future full employment is generally… supportive wavering skeptical (sceptical) unclear 词汇题 转折关系： But, Yet, However 并列关系： And, or 解释关系： But, in which E.g. 猜词 或猜句子 1. 语境 2. 同义词反复 3. 选项中排除法 4. 词性 adj, V N (很少) 5. 从句解释说明 6. 构词法 7.指代 8.并列 8.转折，对比 10.因果 11.一