七年级半期复习资料Microsoft-Word-文档.docVIP

七年级半期复习资料 特殊疑问词和短语 What: what意为“什么”，“他”最爱问个究竟，专门对句子的事物或一些名称进行提问。 What’s this in English? It’s a cup. What color is it? It’s purple. What’s his name? His name is Mike. What’s her telephone number? It’s How: how意为“怎样”，“他”最爱关注人的身体情况或事物的性质。 How are you? I’m fine. How do you spell it? E-R-A-S-E-R. Who: who 的意为“谁”最爱关注人物关系。 Where: where意为“哪儿”，“他”最爱打听人家的出处，专门对地点进行提问。 Where is my schoolbag? It’s under the chair. 练习： The tapes are on the desk. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ the tapes? His name is Mary. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______name? Mr Smith is my uncle. (对划线部分提问) ______ _______your uncle. The computer game is in the bookcase. (对划线部分提问) _______ in the bookcase? -----__________? -----I’m fine,thanks. 6.----_____ do you spell it? ----H-A-T. A. Who B. What C. How D.Where 一般疑问句及回答 . — Is your computer game — No, it isnt. — Is that your watch — Yes, it is. — Are you Helen?— Yes, I am. 含义 像上面这样的句子,不用疑问词,但一般需用yes或no回答的问句,称为一般疑问句.句末用问号 句型 Be动词+ 主语(名词/代词)+…… 是一般疑问句最常用,也是最简单的句型. 答语 肯定回答:Yes, +主语(通常是代词)+be. 否定回答:No, +主语(通常是代词)+ be not.(的缩写形式).但当be是am时,am与not不缩写.如: — Are you a student — No, I am not / Im not. 1.变为一般疑问句（一提am is are 二改 三问号） Her schoolbag is in the bookcase(变为一般疑问句) Those are my parents. (变为一般疑问句) 2.作肯定(yes)或否定回答(no) 注意：1.当主语不是人称代词时要换成相应的人称代词 Mike—he Gina—she pen—it your watch—it dictionaries---they grandparents—they this/that—it those/these—they 2.肯定回答不能缩写 Yes, it is.(对) Yes, it’s.(错) 练习：对以下的句子作否定和肯定回答 Are these books in the bookcase? ______,________. ______,________. 2．Is Jack your father? ______,________. ______,________. 3.Is that her friend? ______,________. ______,________. 4.Are you Helen? ______,________. ______,________. 5.Is your clock on the desk? ______,________. ______,________. 在变一般疑问句中第一人称变为第二人称。I—you my/our—your 练习：1.I am Mary. (变为一般疑问句) ______________________________________