基于网络的语音传输系统 毕业设计报告.doc

- PAGE 37 - 基于网络的语音传输系统 专业班级： 学生姓名： 指导教师： 职 称： 摘要：随着Internet的迅速发展，数字通信网络不仅规模越来越大，服务也开始向话音通信等传统业务延伸。由于Internet技术上的先进性，它可以以更低廉的价格提供话音服务，尤其是长途电话服务。未来的语音通信必定会统一到Internet来。 本文在讨论了有关的网络技术后，对Internet上实现语音传输的关键问题进行了探讨,讨论基于分组交换技术的语音连续传输问题。 在上述研究的基础上，本文基于TCP/IP网络模型，根据所得结论使用VB作为开发工具，开发出基于TCP/IP网络（主要指局域网）的语音实时交互系统。该语音传输系统由服务器端和客户端(Client/Sever, C/S)组成，实现全双工语音通信。实验结果表明，在网络传输时延小，传输质量良好的条件下，该系统进行语音交互时语音清晰，杂声小，语音质量基本令人满意。通过大量测试比较发现该系统具有一定实用性。 关键词：语音传输 分组交换 VB DirectSound。  The System Of Voice Transportation Based On Internet Abstract：With the development of Internet, the date communications network (DCN)began to expand its service to traditional area of voice service. Due to the advantage of Internet technology, it can provide voice service with much less price, especially in long distance telephone call. The future voice service will surely be united by Internet. In this paper, we first introduce some related network technology, then do some research work about the key points in voice communication through Internet, and discuss speech transmission in succession on the basis of Packet Switching Technology. After the above research work, this treatise base on TCP/IP network model, using VB to develop instrument according to the conclusion, and develop a real- time speech communication system on the basis of TCP/IP network (means LANs mainly). Experimental result indicate, in the condition of network delay small and transmit quality well, this system get clear pronunciation, small noise, when being used to communication, pronunciation quality satisfactory basically. Through testing and relatively, we find that this system should have certain practicality. Keyword: speech transmission packet switching VB DirectSound. 目 录 TOC 第一章 概述 1 1.1 引言 1 1.2 网络语音传输研究概况 1 1.3 本文主要工作 3 第二章 网络通信 5 2.1 现代通信网络概述 5 2.1.1 基于分组交换的网络 5 2.1.2 数据通信的交换方式 6 2.1.3 各种交换方式的适用范围 7 2.2 现代通信网的发展 7 2.3主要的通信协议 10 2.3.1 TCP/IP协议 11 2.3.