2019年中考英语时态介绍-下-.docVIP

PAGE 1 2019年中考英语时态介绍 2019年中考英语时态：过去完成时 标志：had + 动词的过去分词 1. 表示在过去的某个时间或动作以前已经发生的动作或已经存在的状态。如： By the end of last week he had finished the work. He had left when I arrived. 2. 表示从过去某一时间开始，一直延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态。如： We had not seen each other since I left Beijing. The film had been on for 5 minutes when I got to the cinema. 3. 某些表意向的动词(如intend, think, plan, expect, hope等)的过去完成时表示主语未曾实现的愿望、希望、打算。如： I had intended to visit you last night, but someone called and I couldn’t get away. We had hoped that you would come, but you didn’t. 4. (虚拟语气)在条件状体从句或wish / would rather等后面的从句中，使用过去完成时表示与