钦州市牡蛎养殖业发展中存在的问题及对策分析.docVIP

钦州市牡蛎养殖业发展中存在的问题及对策分析 摘要 钦州市在我国是非常重要的牡蛎养殖产业的发展基地，该市的牡蛎养殖业有着自己的特征，所以钦州市牡蛎产业面临着的发展困境与其他地区相比也存在着差异。 从本文分析可以看出，目前的钦州市的牡蛎养殖业存在着许多的问题，这些问题主要包括了牡蛎种类不同，在选苗过程中不易区分；该市总体养殖规模很大但是多为个体养殖；该市主要的养殖方式是传统养殖方式，导致牡蛎成活率低；因为牡蛎相关产品与周边沿海城市的牡蛎产品差异不大，因此竞争不突出；牡蛎由于相关技术落到导致销售途径单一，产品贸易链短；近几年经济快速发展产生负面影响，海水污染及自然灾害不可抗拒性。这些问题都严重制约着钦州市的牡蛎养殖产业的发展，制约着钦州市的经济发展。因此，结合钦州市的特点和实际情况，提出了相应的政策建议。 关键词：牡蛎养殖产业 养殖方式 产品单一 技术落后 Abstract The dilemma of the development of Qinzhou City in China is the base for the development of very important oyster farming industry, the oyster aquaculture of the city with its own characteristics, so the oyster industry in Qinzhou city faces and other regions compared to the existence of differences. From the analysis, we can see that the Qinzhou oyster aquaculture industry exists many problems. These problems mainly include the different kinds of oysters, in seedling selection process is not easy to distinguish between; the city overall scale of farming but very much for individual farming; the citys main breeding style is traditional farming methods, cause the oysters and the survival rate is low; because there is little difference between the oyster oyster related products and the surrounding coastal cities, so the competition is not prominent; oyster with related technologies fall in sales channels of a single, short chain of products and trade; in recent years, rapid economic development have a negative impact, water pollution and natural disasters can not resist. All these problems seriously restrict the development of the oyster culture industry in Qinzhou City, which restricts the economic development of Qinzhou city. Therefore, according to the characteristics and the actual situation of Qinzhou City, the corresponding policy recommendations are put forward. Key words: oyster culture industry culture mode single product backward technology TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 摘要 1 关键词： 1 Abstract 2 Key words: 2 引言 4 （一）研究背景及意义 4 （二）研究方法及创新之处 4 1、研究方法 4 2、创新之处