代词专题讲座一otheranother的用法.pptVIP

代词专项讲座一 other, others, the other, the others, another的用法。 other 可以做形容词，表示其他的，比如other people其他的人。 也可以做代词，但是做代词时一般不以原形出现，一般用以 “the other”以复数形式“others”出现。 这件衬衫我穿太大。请另外拿一件我看看。(泛指) This shirt is too large for me. Please show me another. 这件衬衫我穿太大。请把那一件拿给我看看。(特指) This shirt is too large for me. Please show me the other. the other 两个中的另一个,剩下的那一个 特指 another 三个以上中任意的另一个 泛指 他父母都在一家医院工作。一个是医生，一个是护士。（父母为两个人） His parents both work in a hospital. One is a doctor and the other is a nurse. another的复数为some others. 这件衬衫我穿太大。请另外另拿几件我看看。(泛指) This shirt is too large for me. Please show me some others. another the other 与the others 我有两枝钢笔。一支是蓝色的，另一支是黑色的。 I have two pens. One is blue. The other (pen) is black. 我有很多笔.一些是蓝色的,另一些是黑色的. I have many pens. Some are blue. The others are black. 在那项运动中John比所有别的运动员都出色。 John did better than all the other players in the sport. the other +复数 = the others 特指 “所有其余的人或事物”. others others和some对比使用时, “有些” , 没有“其他”的意思.没有明确范围的“另外的,别的,还有的人或事物”。 other+复数 =others 如: 有些学生喜欢英语，有些学生喜欢物理。 Some students like English and other students (others) like physics. 有些人喜欢足球，有些人喜欢排球。 Some people like football, and others like volleyball. others如指人可译为 “别人”. 如: 我们必须多想想别的同志。 We must think more of others. else 只有两种情况下用else. 1、用在复合不定代词。 something else; nothing else 我还有些事情要做。I have something else to do. 我没什么其它的可说了。 I have nothing else to say. =I have no more to say. 2、用在疑问代词之后。 what else, who else, where else … 你还知道些什么其它的？ What else do you know? = What other things do you know? 我们班还有谁去过北京。 Who else has been to Beijing in our class? the other day = a few days ago 几天前，那天 every other day/ week/year， 每隔一天/周/年 some…, others…， 一些……，（还有）一些…… any other + 单数： 其它……的任何一个， each other = one another 互相 from one…to another 从一个……到另一个。 another (one) = one more 再一个，还要一个。 another two = two more 再要两个，还要两个。 与other有关的其它短语的用法 Other的其它用法的examples 那天（几天前），我在公园里碰见了Smith先生。 I met Mr. Smith in the park the other day.