新编计算机英语教程 教学课件 作者 李心广 柯晓华 姚敏锋 王敏 Chapter 09.pptVIP

Customized Data Types - Notes Class 类 通常来说，类定义了事物的属性和它可以做到的（它的行为）。例如，“狗”这个类会包含狗的一切基础特征，譬如性别、毛皮颜色和吠叫的能力。类可以为程序提供模版和结构。一个类的方法和属性被称为类的“成员”。 Customized Data Types - Notes Object 对象 对象是类的实例。例如，“狗”这个类列举了狗的特点，从而使这个类定义了所有的狗。而“丁丁”这个对象则是一条具体的狗，它的属性也是具体的。狗有毛皮颜色，而“丁丁”的毛皮颜色是黑的。因此，“丁丁”就是狗这个类的一个实例。一个具体对象的属性的值被称作它的“状态”。因为对象是具体的，所以系统会给对象分配内存空间；而类是抽象的，系统不可能给抽象的东西分配空间，所以不会给类分配内存空间。 Supplementary Reading A Problem with Pointers Supplementary Reading “Apparel Industry Amid Global Meltdown - Outsourcing Intelligence Report” by Swapna Goel, April 2009 Supplementary Reading Highlights: The highpoint of the report is a comprehensive listing of current suppliers - Indian manufacturers, exporters as well as operating buying houses with their contact details, for easy access. All categories of Indian exporters - the top 100 club, other leading export houses, new batch of exporters who are keen to supply, have been listed separately. Such a complete and current list is unavailable even with the Indian export councils. It has been self compiled by gathering data from multiple sources, over a period of time. Supplementary Reading List of major Indian trade bodies export councils, trade statistics, future sourcing patterns, recession blues, the China factor and Vietnam’s meteoric rise - nothing has been left out. ? Another talking point of this report is the focus on the emerging growth sector - trade in technical home textiles. Profiles of the leading companies in home textiles manufacturing, and a comprehensive list of home textile manufacturers and exporters you can contact for purchases is provided here. Translation issues in IT fields - I. 科技英语翻译 翻译是把一种语言所表达的思维内容用另一种语言表达出来的跨语言、跨文化的语言交际活动。科技英语的翻译标准有二点，一是忠实原文，二是表达规范。所谓忠实原文，是指译者必须把原文的全部内容准确而又毫无遗漏地用译文表达出来。所谓表达规范，就是要求译者在表达原文内容时要使用简洁、易懂、符合译语表达习惯的语言。换一句话说，译者应使用为本学科或专业读者普遍接受的词汇、句子结构及篇章结构，译文表达要符合汉语表达习惯。 Translation issues in IT fields - I. 一、科技英语翻译过程 科技英语翻译大致可分为两个阶段：原文理解阶段和汉