passivevsactive主动被动翻译.pptxVIP

Passive Voice VS Active Voice;General rules;1. 译成汉语主动句 （1）保留主语 The whole country was armed in a few days. 几天以内全国武装起来了。 The sense of inferiority that he acquired in his youth has never been totally eradicated. 他在青少年时期留下的自卑感，还没有完全消除。 We are absorbed in the beauty of the sunset. 我们沉醉在美丽的夕阳中。 Children are exposed to too much violence on TV. 孩子们在电视上看到太多的暴力。 ; （2）主语变宾语 Mr. Billings cannot be deterred from his plan. 人们不能阻止比林斯先生实行他的计划。 He is known by everyone. 每个人都认识他。 He was made king by people. 人民拥立他为王。 This car is given to her. 这车是别人给她的。 ; （3）译为带表语的主动句 T