初二上教案7祈使句及其反义疑问句.docVIP

第七节 本节目标： 祈使句 积累句型词汇 一：祈使句 表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。其主语常省略，谓语动词用原形，句末用感叹号或句号，读降调。 1. 肯定的祈使句 1）动词原形开头 如Peel the bananas 2）Be + adj. Be careful! Be quiet! 3）Lets + 动词原形 Let’s go to school together. 咱们一起上学去吧。 4)有时为了加强语气，可以在动词前面加上do，表示“务必”“一定”“确实” 如：I do finish the homework! 2. 否定的祈使句 1) Dont + 动词原形 Dont stand up. 别站起来。 Dont be late! 别迟到了！ Dont let them play with fire. 别让他们玩火。 2）Lets ( let sb ) + not + 动词原形 Lets not say anything about it. 对于这件事，咱们什么也别说。 Let them not play with fire. 别让他们玩火。 3.祈使句的反意疑问句 1) 肯定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分用will you 或wont you。 Please open the door, will/ won’t you? 请把门打开，好吗？ 2) 否定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分只用will you。 Dont be late again, will you? 别再迟到了，行不行？ 3) 以lets开头的祈使句反意疑问句反问部分用shall we。 Lets turn on the TV, shall we? 我们把电视打开，好吗？ 以let us 开头的祈使句的反意疑问句的反问部分应为will you或wont you.如：Let us stay here, will/ wont you? 请（你）让我们留在这好吗？ 即学即练： 1._______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A. Not B. Wont C. Doesnt D. Dont 2. Please help me carry it, ______? A. will I B. will you C. shall I D. shall we 3. Don’t make so much noise, ______? A. will you B. wont you C. shall we D. do you 4. Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow. A. bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing 5.________ me the truth, or Ill be angry. A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell 6. ----Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your uncle. ---- A.No, I don’t B.No, I won’t C.Yes, I do D.Yes, I would 7. Will you please read it again more slowly? （改为祈使句） ___ __ again more slowly, please. 8. Let’s watch the sports games. （改为反意疑问句） Lets watch the sports games, _____ _____? 9. Please sit next to Nancy. （改为否定句） _____ _____ next to Nancy. 10. Don’t forget to turn off the lights, please. （改为反意疑问句） Don’t forget to turn off the lights, _____ _____? 11.____________ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food and ____________ (be) polite. 12.___________ (look) out! A car