2019人教版英语八上2单元超详细总结和过手训练（无答案）.docVIP

Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 一、A short English joke： 二、I perform , you guess.（three words） 三、单元重点分析： 1）频率副词及相关的百分比。 1. 频率副词，表示动作发生间隔的副词。它们主要是：always; usually ; often ; sometimes; hardly ever; never等。always意为 “总是”, 表示动作的重复或状态的延续。usually意为 “通常”, 表示很少有例外。often意为 “经常”, 表示动作的重复, 但不如usually那么频繁, 中间有间断。sometimes意为 “有时”, 表示动作偶尔发生。hardly意为 “几乎不”, 常和ever连用表示强调。never意为 “从未”。 2. 频度副词的比率大概是： always (100%) usually(80%) often (30-50%) sometimes (20%) hardly ever(5%) never (0%) 3. 频度副词的位置：通常在主语后，实义动词前面。但Sometimes也可在句首。eg：They often go swimming in summer. He never speaks Japanese. 4. 对句中的频度副词提问，使用How often(多久)， eg： She hardly ever watches TV on weekends. How often does she watch TV ? 达标测评 （ ）1.I like English very much, so I ______ listen to the tape in the morning. A. usually B. hardly ever C. never （ ）2.—What does your father do in the evening? —He usually ____________. A. watch TV B. exercises C. read books （ ）3.“___________give up, then you can be successful(成功) .” A. Always B. Sometimes C. Never （ ）4.Doctor,_______ should I take this medicine? A. what time B. How much C. How often （ ）5.Though he has studied _______ at Russian for ten mouths, he can still ____speak it. A. hard; hardly B. hardly; hardly C. hardly; hard 2）疑问词 how 的用法: 1.怎样，用什么手段，方法/交通工具 How are you? / How is she? How did he do it? / I dont know how to swim. How do you come to school? 2.情况如何（指身体健康状况） How are you? 3. how many，how much 表示多少其中how much 还可以表示钱数。 how many 后接可数名词复数，how much 接不可数名词。 How many times do you go to the park? How many pens do you want? How much water do we drink every day? How much are those pants? 4.how often 是对动作发生的“次数”提问，询问的是频率“多久一次”. 回答可以是：Every day. / Once a week. / Three times a week. / Often. / … How often do you play tennis? Three times a week. How often do you surf the Internet？ 5. How old …? 询问年龄 How old are you? I am five. 6. How about …? ……如何？……怎么样？ How about going to the movies