初中英语现在完成时课件初中教育精选演示课件.pptVIP

for+一段时间 since+过去点时间 Since+一段时间+ago Since+从句（从句用一般过去时） 谓语只可用延续性动词. I’ve lived here for 8 years. I’ve lived here since 2008. I’ve lived here since 8 years ago. I’ve lived here since I was born * 短暂性动词和延续性动词(前面为短暂性动词) leave= be away from begin= be on arrive= be in borrow= keep buy=have die =be dead marry =be married 这本书露西已经借了一个月了 Lucy has kept the book for a month. 他们结婚十年了 They have been married for ten years. 他爷爷已经去世五年了 His grandpa has been dead for five years. * 4） have gone to 与have been to的区别： have gone to：“去了某地”，表示某人在路上， 或者在目的地；已不在原地。 have been to：“曾去过某地” ， 说话时人已不在某地了，已经