中考英语分类汇编8动词辨析.docVIP

（八）动词辨析 【2011连云港】10.—Do you have Nokia E72 mobiles? —Sorry, they have been ______.You may come next week. A. given out B. looked out C. sold out D. come out 答案：C 【解析】考查动词词组。句意：他们已经被卖完。give out意为“分发；用完；消耗尽”； look out为“小心，注意”；sell out为“卖完，用光”；come out为“出版”。 【2011连云港】7.—How long do you think the terrible weather will ______? —Why not listen to the weather report? A. appear B. last C. change D. discover 答案：B 【解析】考查动词的辨析能力。句意：你认为坏天气将会持续多久？ 【2011陕西】28. My uncle called and asked me if I had the birthday gilt from him. A. invented B. raised C. received D. ordered C 【解析】考查点：本题考查动词的词义。 invented “发明”；raised “提高”；received “收到”；ordered “订购”。句意为“我的叔叔打电话询问是否我收到了他的生日蛋糕”。故选C。 【2011陕西】30. Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school. [A] A. take part in B. take off C. take out D. take care of A 考【解析】考查点：本题考查动词词组词义的辨析。 take part in“参加”；take off“起飞”；take out“取出；拿出”；take care of“照顾；照看”。句意为“任何唱歌好的人都可以参加我们学校的活动”。故选A。 【2011清远】30. I want to watch the basketball match. Would you please ______ the TV? A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up 答案：A 【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意，我想看球赛，请打开电视。打开为turn on 【2011清远】36. If you meet some new words, you can ______ in a dictionary. A. look it up B. look up it C. look them up D. look up them 答案C 【解析】考查短语词组的使用。代替words用宾格them， 固定词组look up 后接宾格时只能放在中间。 【2011广西百色】 24.It’s raining heavily outside. Why don’t you _______ your raincoat? A. put on B. to put on C. take off D. to take off 答案： A 【解析】本题考查短语辨析，put on“穿上”，take off“脱下”，“Why don’t you+动词原形？”意思是“你为什么不……？”，用来表示提建议，根据句子的意思，故选A。 （2011桂林）36. Grandma is ill. I have to ________ her at home. A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look after 36. 答案：D 【解析】动词短语辨析。look for意为“寻找”，look up意为“查阅”，look at意为“看”，look after意为“照顾”。根据句意“奶奶病了，我不得不在家照顾她”。可知选D。 【河北省2011】31. Wed better wait more minutes. I think Jeff will come soon, A. a few B. few C. a little D.