五年级上册英语课件 期中复习综合复习及检测讲义 牛津上海版（一起）.pptxVIP

国庆节马上就要到了，Harry一家人准备秋游，可是意见不统一，到底该怎么安排呢？我们来一起讨论一下吧！妈妈：一览众山小爸爸：享受阳光沙滩的惬意Harry: 游遍迪士尼王国你知道bring, take和get的区别吗？ e.g. a. Why don’t you bring him here? b. We’ll take the students to the park. c. Don’t take my dictionary away. d. Ill go and get some fruit for you.辨一辨：arrive, get, reach“横穿”的几种表达：cross, across, throughcross动词，意为“横穿”，直接接宾语，如cross the bridge;across介词，“穿过”，常和动词连用，指从表面穿过，如walk across the street;through介词，“穿过”，常和动词连用，指从立体空间内部穿过, go through the tunnel.“多多”益善【★ 表示花费时间的两个句型 ★】 It takes sb. some time to do sth. Sb. spends some time on sth/ (in) doing sth. 【拓展延伸】【★ 表示花费金钱的三个句型 ★】It costs sb. some money to do sth. /sth. cost sb. Some moneySb. spends some money on sth/ (in) doing sth. Sb. Pay some money for sth.【典例精讲】1)It takes ____ three hours ____ _____ the housework every day.2) I have ____ ____ homework to do every day.3) I spend half an hour _____ my maths homework every evening. 4) She _______ half an hour ____ ______ breakfast every morning.5）I have to _____ them 1000 yuan _____ this room every month.Keys： me, to do; lots of/plenty of; on; spends, on eating; pay, for;数 词表示数量或顺序的词叫做数词。数词分为两大类，即基数词和序数词。基数词表示数量，如：one, two, three, four……；序数词表示顺序，如：first, second, third, fourth……，序数词前一般要加the“基”变“序”，找规律“一二三”特殊记，one-first two-second three-third加“-th”从“四”起；four-nineteen fourth-nineteenth八去“-t”九去“-e”、eight-eighth nine-ninth五和十二“-ve”“-f”替、five-fifth twelve-twelfth二十到九十“-y”变为“-ie”，再加“-th“要牢记；若要表示“几十几”，“个位” 变了就可以。”【例题精讲】例1．What would you like，sir? — ______. A．Two pop B．Two bottles water C．Two bottles of water D．Two bottle of water 【解析】考查基数词和不可数名词的搭配问题。句意为“先生，您想要点什么？”“两瓶汽水。”pop是不可数名词，two后的名词应该用复数形式，故选C。当数词和不可数名词搭配时，应用“数词＋可数名词＋of＋中心词(不可数名词)”的结构，在这个结构中，如果这个数词大于1，后面的可数名词要用复数形式。 例2. I got a beautiful bike on _______ birthday. I like it very much.A．fifteenth B．fifteen C．my fifteen D．my fifteenth【解析】考查序数词作定语。句意为“在我十五岁生日的时候，我得到了一辆漂亮的自行车，我非常喜欢它。”根据句意可知是第十五个生日，序数词作定语时，其前要加the或形容词性的物主代词。特殊疑问词whichWhat day What timeHow oldwhowhathowwhywhomHow