一般过去时的规则和不规则 变化.pptVIP

一般过去时的规则动词和不规则动词 旅10 规则动词 1.一般的动词：直接加-ed 如：watch——watched help——helped work——worked 3.以辅音字母y结尾的动词：变y为i再加-ed 如： 4.重读闭音节结尾的动词末尾只有一个辅音字母，需双写这个辅音再加-ed. 规则动词过去式记忆口诀 过去式构成有规律 一般词尾加-ed 如词尾有个e，直接加-d就可 辅音字母y结尾，变y为i加-ed 辅音重闭结尾，双写之后加-ed 不规则动词的过去式 （1）动词原形和过去式一样 （2）遇见i改为a swim sing begin sit give drink （3）过去式以ought和aught结尾的单词 （4）中间去e末尾加t （5）把i变成o ride——rode （6）ow/aw变成ew know——knew grow——grew （7）以d结尾的单词，把d改为t build——built send——sent spend——spent * * 2.以字母e结尾的单词：加-d 如：love——loved live——lived arrive——arrived study —— studied cry —— cried worry —— worried carry —— carried stop ___ stopped shop ___ stopped let——let put——put read——read cut——cut cost——cost hurt——hurt swam sang began sat gave drank bring buy think catch teach brought bought thought caught taught feel keep sleep felt kept slept *