英译汉·具体化.pptVIP

文化空缺： 实物物质article: 自然品，社会产品（汉≈英，一一对应关系。e.g. bird鸟,water水，bread面包） 抽象物质abstract: 人类感情品质，感官产物，动作或存在状态， 情形情状等（主观思维的差异导致的空缺。e.g. angry恼恨、愤怒、气恼、暴跳如雷等）;beauty: the quality of being pleasing to the senses or to the mind 1. One of the beauties of living here is that it is so peaceful. (=advantage) 2. That last goal was a beauty.(an excellent example of its type) ;empty: vt. to make the full things empty 1.My pocket was emptied out without my keys found. 2.The room has been emptied of all furniture. 3.She emptied her mind of all thoughts of home.;consensus: an opinion that all members of group agree wi