第1章静止电荷的电场(之一).pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * 3 * 3 * 7 * 8 * 8 * 8 * * 11 * 11 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * An electric dipole (电偶极子) is formed by equal and opposite point charges separated by a distance l = 2a ( lr ). Electric Field of Dipole l +q P(0,y) -q r Electric Field of Dipole… Calculate the E-field for a point along y-axis: (0, y) Ey(0,y) = ?? Symmetry Ey(0,y) = 0 Ex (0,y) = ?? q r q x y a +q P(0,y) -q a Electric Field of Dipole… x y a +q P(0,y) -q q r q a NO. You must take the order of magnitude into account. It doesn’t look like the resultant field of point charges