八年级英语上册册Module 3 Language in use学案（新版）外研版.docVIP

Unit 3 Language in use 导学目标： 1.掌握并正确运用下列单词和短语：jog, go jogging, take part in, fresh, race 2. 掌握双音节形容词和多音节形容词以及副词比较级的用法。 自主预习： 一、根据句意及首字母补全单词 1. I like singing, so I want to t_______ part in music club. 2. J_______ is a lot faster than walking. 3. I feel c________ in the soft chair. 4. When we got l________ in the street. We can ask the police for help. 5. How far is today’s marathon r________. 二、从II栏中找出I栏中问题的建议 I ( ) 1. Are you good at skiing? ( ) 2. What’s Jim’s favourite sport? ( ) 3. Is running more tiring than table tennis? ( ) 4. Do you like swimming? ( ) 5. Can you play tennis? II A. Yes, I do. B. Jogging. C. Yes, I can. D. Yes, it is. E. No, I’m not. 课堂导学： 1.形容词比较级II (1)比较级变化规则：部分双音节形容词和多音节形容的比较级是在形容词前加more。 (2)结构： more+形容词原级+than+比较级对象。例如：This coat is more expensive than that one. 这件外套比那件贵。 (3)形容词比较级变化口诀： 比较级要变化，一般词尾加-er。 词尾若有哑音e,直接加r就可以。 一辅重读闭音节，辅音字母要双写。 辅音字母加y, 要把y改i。 形容词若是多音节, 只把more在形容词前面写。 形容词若是不规则，只得特殊来记忆。 【典例】 ( )I can’t understand you, can you speak _______? A. slow B. slower C. slowly D. more slowly 2．副词 副词是用以修饰动词、形容词以及其他副词的词或整个句子，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。这时主要讲述方式副词和程度副词。 (1)方式副词一般是以-ly结尾的，是由形容词加上-ly构成。一般说来，方式副词是用来说明动词，一般放在动词之后。例如：We should get up early and go to bed early.我们应该早睡早起。 (2)用来修饰形容词或副词的程度副词，放在形容词或副词之前。常见的程度副词有very, too, quite, so等。例如：He does his homework quite carefully.他作业做得相当认真。 【典例】 ( )I can see and hear the teacher ________(clear) 3. I joined the swimming club. 我加入游泳俱乐部。 【辨析】join与take part in (1)join 动词“加入”，其宾语往往是组织、团体。例如：Tom’s brother joined the Army two years ago. 汤姆的哥哥两年前参军了。 (2)take part in 动词“参加”，其宾语往往是活动。例如：Would you like to take part in the sports meeting?你愿意参加运动会吗？ 【典例】 ( )More and more people________ the marathon race today. A. join B. take part in C. attend D. go 当堂达标： 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. You’d better listen to the teacher c________. 2. Running is more t________ than swimming. 3. Come to school early, don’t be l________. 4. The swimming lessons are e_________ than I thought. 5. Staying f_______ is impor