阅读七选五题型分析与解题方法(共37张PPT).pptxVIP

阅读七选五题型分析与解题方法;题型解读试题模式为：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。 “主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。”命题依据是《英语课程标准》提出的“提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力”的要求。 ;通过对2007、2008、2009宁夏、海南卷，2009辽宁卷及2010北京、吉林、黑龙江卷的分析发现，这种题型以说明文和议论文居多，这两种文体的结构都比较清晰，过程完整，适合考查标题概括、主题句和过渡句等，以达到考查学生综合阅读能力的要求；而记叙文相对较小，因为文中描述的情节联系紧密，所设选项要紧扣文章的情节，少有暗示，难度稍大，题空不好设置。 ;能力要求;文章结构;例：____39____ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule. 答案选项：Try new things. ;过渡性句子（文章结构）;注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）;解题步骤 ;;;解题步骤;;;解题步骤;个人习惯做题方法;七选五解题的关键:;词汇衔接???????;代词中有一类叫不定代词，常见的有：one, everyone, everybody, each, both, all, many, these, this等，特别要注意它们所指代的名词概念的单复数性质，考生如果对此比较敏感，对解题有很大的帮助。例题2：It is important, therefore, that we should know what people using our stores want of us.__________ During the past two years, we have been working hard to improve the standard of our products in both these areas.??正确选项句子为： The research made by the company shows that, above all else, customers expect fashion and value.??例题分析：空格后的句末in both these areas中both这个不定代词提示考生空格中一定出现两个并列的名词概念，即fashion and value。当然该题也可通过同义词对应解题：选项中的expect对应空格前的want,表“需求”。;词汇???接;有的时候，如果选项中出现空格前后句里相同的词汇，尤其是实词（特别是名词），这往往是很好的提示。这就是所谓的同词重复现象。例题2：51 You don’t show your secret personality when you are awake because you can control your behavior, but when you are asleep，your sleeping position shows the real you．正确选项为Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real．例题分析：空格后句和空格里都出现了personality，secret，在读选项的时候很容易注意到这个同词重复的解题线索。;例题3：Certain key products have been subject to a thorough review, most notably menswear, where significant advances have been made in product design and manufacture. ____________.All of these have reported