浅表食管癌诊断性内镜切除的技术可行性与肿瘤学安全性GIE201811.pptVIP

Discussion The present study demonstrated the technical feasibility and oncologic safety of diagnostic ER for clinical T1a-M3, T1b-SM1, and T1b-SM2 esophageal cancer. To our knowledge, this is the first report demonstrating the potential advantages of diagnostic ER over primary esophagectomy for cM3-SM2 esophageal cancer. Few studies have investigated the use of diagnostic ER for minimizing invasive treatment. Fujiya et al. reported that diagnostic endoscopic submucosal dissection should be considered as a primary treatment for limited subset of patients with cT1b gastric cancer. 本研究论证了临床T1a-