建筑专业英语_Unit_8.pptVIP

Unit 8 第八单元 Columns: Combined Axial Load and Bending 柱：轴向力与弯曲的组合 教学目标 了解柱子中箍筋的布置特点 了解相关图的确定和使用 了解短柱设计中的注意问题 熟悉钢筋混凝土柱子中的专业词汇 熟悉科技类文献中的常用句型 熟悉tie、spiral、stirrup的区别；limit、restrain、confine、hold的用法；refer to、be referred to、be referred to as 的区别；a family of、a series of、 a portion of 、great majority of的区别。 A column is a vertical structural member transmitting axial compressive loads（压缩荷载）, with or without moments. The cross-sectional dimensions of a column are generally considerably less than（远小于）its height. Columns support vertical loads from the floors and roof and transmit these loads