《2018年考研英语二真题及答案》.docVIP

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Section?I?Use?of?English Directions: Read?the?following?text.?Choose?the?best?word?(s)?for?each?numbered?blank?and矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖賃軔朧碍鳝。 mark?A,?B,?C?or?D?on?the?ANSWER?SHEET.?(10?points) why?do?people?read?negative?Internet?comments?and?do?other?things?that?will聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净祸測樅锯鳗。 obviously?be?painful?Because?humans?have?an?inherent?need残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟婭骒東戇鳖。 to?1?uncertainty,according?to?a?recent?study?in?Psychological?Science.?The?new酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥顧荭钯詢鳕。 research?reveals?that?the?need?to?know?is?so?strong?that?people?wiill?2?to?satisfy?their彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑诒尔肤亿鳔。 curiosity?even?when?it?is?clear?the?answer?will?3. In?a?series?of?four?experiments,?behavioral?scientists?at?the?University?of?Chicago?and謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔點鉍杂篓鳐。 the?Wisconsin?School?of?Business?tested?students?willingness?to?4?themselves?to厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚卺癩龔长鳏。 unpleasant?stimuli?in?an?effort?to?satisfy?curiosity.?For?one?5?each?participant?was茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪镀齐鈞摟鳎。 shown?a?pile?of?pens?that?the?researcher?claimed?were?from?a?previous?experiment.鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴縈诘聾諦鳍。 The?twist?Half?of?the?pens?would?6?an?electric?shock?when?clicked.籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨槠挞曉养鳌。 Twenty-seven?students?were?told?which?pens?were?electrified;another?twenty-seven?w預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴買闥龅绌鳆。 ere?told?only?that?some?were?electrified?7?left?alone?in?the?room,?the?students?who?did渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦鋇絨钞陉鳅。 not?know?which?ones?would?shock?them?clicked?more?pens?and?incurred?more?shocks铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡缝勵罴楓鳄。 than?the?students?who?knew?what?would?8?.Subsequent?experiments?reproduced?this?ef擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷報赢无貽鳃。 fect?with?other?stimuli,?9?the?sound?of?fingernails?on?a?chalkboard?and?photographs?of贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷鯛汉鼉匮鲻。 disgusting?insects. The?drive?to?10?is?deeply?rooted?in?humans,much?the?same?as?the?basic?drives?for?11?o坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚跻馱釣缋鲸。 r?shelter,says?Christopher?Hsee?of?the?University?of?Chicago.?Curiosity?is?often?consid蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘籜葦繯颓鲷。 ered?a?good?instinct-it?can?12?new?scientific?advances,?for?instance-but?sometimes?suc買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄届嬌擻歿鲶。 h?13?can?backfire.The?insight?that?curiosity?can?drive?you?to?do?14?things?is?a?profo

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