（福建专用）19年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions 选修8.pptVIP

* * * * Unit 3　Inventors and inventions -*- 主题语境:人与社会——科技发展与信息技术创新,科学家精神,信息安全 -*- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 1.distinguish vivt. 显示……的差别;使……有所不同;辨别 [教材原句]Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something merciful that would catch snakes but not harm them.(Page 20) 这回我有机会来表现一下自己了。我要发明某种仁慈的东西,既可以把蛇捉住,又不会伤害它们。 (1)distinguish A from B 辨别A与B (2)be distinguished from不同于…… (3)be distinguished by以……为特征 (4)be distinguished for因……而著称 (5)distinguish oneself显扬自己;使自己扬名 -*- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 四维热练 (1)单句语法填空 ①　　　　　　　　(distinguish) guests and friends,welcome to our school.? ②It’s important to distinguish right 　　　　　　wrong.? (2)写作升级 ③He was distinguished for his knowledge of economics and was elected as head of the economic school.(用分词短语做状语改写) →[满分表达] Distinguished from Distinguished for his knowledge of economics,he was elected as head of the economic school. -*- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 (3)完成句子 ④He’s 　　　　　　　　himself 　　　　　　a teacher.? 作为老师,他早已负有盛名。 ⑤What was it that 　　　　　　　her 　　　　　　(使得她有别于)her classmates?? distinguished as distinguished from -*- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 2.seize vt.抓住,捉住;夺;(指强烈的感情、愿望等)突然影响或控制(某人) [经典例句]She seized me by the wrist. 她抓住我的手腕。 (1)seize hold of sth抓住某物 (2)seize a chance/an opportunity抓住时机 (3)seize on/upon sth意识到某事物而立即加以利用 -*- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 四维热练 (1)单句语法填空 ①He who 　　　　　　(seize) the right moment is the right man.? ②The boy seized 　　　　　　the rain as an excuse for missing school.? (2)单句改错 ③The man seized me by my arm. seizes on/upon my→the　 -*- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 (3)完成句子 ④His father asked him 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(抓住时机赚一些钱).? ⑤We 　　　　　　　　　(身不由己) by a sudden impulse to run.? ⑥The critics 　　　　　　　　　(抓住) my mistake and said I was ignorant.? to seize the chance to make some money were seized seized on/upon -*- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 3.bear v. 忍受;忍耐;负担 [高考佳句]They can’t bear to let it happen again.(2015·全国Ⅰ卷)他们不能忍受这样的事情再次发生。 (1)bear doing/n./to do忍受…… (2)bear sb/sb’s doing忍受某人做某事 (3)bear sb/sth out证实;为……作证 (4)bear with s