概要写作课件(课堂).ppt

高考新题型之 概要写作;Pre-learning Checking;演绎法撰写，遵循从一般到个别的写作程序，即以概述开句，随之辅加细说。 1. 给予例证、解释或说明的段落，首句后常见词： for example，take…as an example 2. 下定义的段落；that’s to say; to be exact;1. 阐述一个不太常见的或难以令人接受的观点的段落 2. 旨在说服读者相信其论点的段落 用归纳法撰写，先表述细节或交代论据，最后做出概括性的结论，以总结性句子收尾。常见词： as a result; in a word, to conclude, in fact, therefore等; 引题或例证——主题思想——解释??进一步给予例证。 段意转折，一般作者往往把中心意思放于转折后。常见词：however, but, on the contrary, nevertheless，instead等 出现于过渡句或疑问句之后。 ;In the past a lot of people were reluctant to shop online. Many were worried about the security of entering their card details on the Internet and the reliability of the In