初高中衔接篇.ppt

练一练 汉译英 1.我们努力学习。 ? 2.一轮红日从东方升起。 ? 3.1939年爆发了第二次世界大战。 ? 4.飞机很快就要起飞了。 ? 5.那家水果店关门了。 ? 答案:1.We study hard. 2.The red sun rises in the east. 3.The Second World War broke out in 1939. 4.The plane will take off soon. 5.The fruit store has closed. 二、主语+谓语+宾语 讲一讲 该句型中的谓语是及物动词(短语),后面必须跟宾语。如: I finished reading the book.我读完了这本书。 Do you like apples?你喜欢苹果吗? We discussed it at the meeting last week. 上周我们在会上讨论过这件事。 He decided to buy a computer.他决定买一台电脑。 We love China.我们爱中国。 They enjoyed themselves very much last night. 他们昨天晚上玩得很开心。 Do you remember his telephone number? 你记得他的电话号码吗? 【注意】不及物动词与介词连用时,其后也可跟宾语。例如: Ann is waiting for Kate at the school gate. 安正在校门口等凯特。 He thought about the problem for a while. 他把这个问题思考了一会儿。 练一练 指出下列句子中的主语、谓语和宾语 1.She teaches English. ? 2.He enjoys listening to music. ? 3.The teacher corrected her poor pronunciation more than once. ? 4.Story telling has much strength in improving oral English skills. ? 5.He has decided to work harder at English. ? 三、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 讲一讲 英语中有些及物动词能跟双宾语,即间接宾语(指人)和直接宾语(指物)。通常情况下间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后。能跟双宾语的动词常见的有:ask,bring,take,buy,cost,fetch,give,hand,pass,lend,offer,pay,read,save,send,show,teach,tell,write等。 Could you pass me the salt?(=Could you pass the salt to me?)请你把盐给我好吗? Uncle Wang made the farmers many machines.(=Uncle Wang made many machines for the farmers.) 王叔叔给农民们制造了很多机器。 Mother bought me a ne