单轴多级循环加载岩石声发射分形特性试验研究.pdf

32 9 Vol.32 No.9 2015 9 Sep. 2015 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 92 1000-4750(2015)09-0092-08 1 1 1 1,2 3 (1. 361005 2. 350013 3. 410012) G-P 4 TU458 A doi: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2014.01.0094 EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON FRACTAL DIMENSION CHARACTERISTICS OF ACOUSTIC EMISSION OF ROCK UNDER MULTILEVEL UNIAXIAL CYCLIC LOADING 1 1 1 1,2 3 LI Shu-lin , LIN Chao-yang , MAO Jian-xi , HUANG Yu-ren , HU Jing-yun (1. Architectural and Civil Engineering College of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China ; 2. Fujian Construction of China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co,Ltd., Fuzhou 350013, China; 3. Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co,Ltd., Changsha 410012, China) Abstract: Experiments on acoustic emission (AE) characteristics of fractal were carried out under uniaxial multilevel cyclic loading. AE rate, energy rate and spatial distribution of different rock specimens were obtained. Relevant fractal dimensions of AE rate and energy rate were figured out through G-P algorithm based on the theory of reconstruction of phase space. Relevant fractal dimensions of AE spatial distribution was figured out through column-covering method. The results show that AE rate, energy rate and AE spatial distribution are of fractal characteristicsand among them, AE spatial distribution has the most obvious fractal characteristics. Phase space has some effects on relevant fractal dimensions, and it is better to choose 4 as the basic dimension for correlation dimension calculation. The