初三英语 — 主谓一致——语法一致.pptxVIP

【知识精讲】主谓一致——语法一致;就近一致;;语法一致的原则 1. 以单数名词或代词，动词不定式短语或动名词作主语，谓语动词要用单数；主语为复数时，谓语用复数。 He goes to school early every morning. The children are playing outside. To work hard is necessary for a student.;2.由each, some, any, no, every 构成的复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。 Everyone is ready for the sports meeting. 3. 由and， both… and…连接并列成分作主语，谓语动词用复数。 (Both) Tom and Mike are good friends. 但并列主语如果指的是同一人，同一事物??同一概念，谓语动词用单数。 His teacher and friend is a beautiful girl. The poet and writer has come.;4. 主语是单数时，尽管后面跟有 but ,except, besides, with 等介词短语，谓语动词仍用单数。 The teacher with his students is going to visit the museum. Nobod