高三数学一轮复习《集合》理.pptVIP

1.(2016北京,1,5分)已知集合A={x||x|2},B={-1,0,1,2,3},则A∩B=?(????　) A.{0,1}　????B.{0,1,2} C.{-1,0,1}　????D.{-1,0,1,2} 答案????C　由题意得A=(-2,2),A∩B={-1,0,1},选C. 2.(2016课标全国Ⅱ,2,5分)已知集合A={1,2,3},B={x|(x+1)(x-2)0,x∈Z},则A∪B=?(　　) A.{1}　????B.{1,2} C.{0,1,2,3}　????D.{-1,0,1,2,3} 答案????C　由(x+1)(x-2)0?-1x2,又x∈Z, ∴B={0,1},∴A∪B={0,1,2,3}.故选C. 3.设集合A={x|x2-160},B={x|3x-7≥8-2x},则A∩B=?(　　) A.{x|-4x4}　????B.{x|-4≤x≤4} C.{x|3≤x4}　????D.{x|3≤x≤4} 答案????C　由已知易得A={x|-4x4},B={x|x≥3},所以A∩B={x|3≤x4}. 4.已知集合A={x2+x,4x},若0∈A,则x=　　　????. 答案　-1 解析　由题意,得?或?解得x=-1. 5.若全集U={0,1,2,3},且?UA={2},则集合A的真子集的个数为　　　????. 答案　7 解析　∵U={0,1,2,3}