初三英语 — 倒装句.pptxVIP

初三 英语 ;语法结构需要;1.so,neither倒装句型;（2）这两种结构的不同点 So +助动词/be/情态动词+主语依附于肯定句，表示前面的肯定情况也适合于后边的人或物，意为……也…… Tom watched TV last night. So did Ann. Neither +助动词/be/情态动词+主语依附于否定句，表示前面的情况也适合于后面的人或物，意思是……也不…… Mary didn’t watch TV last night, Neither did Jim. ;（3）So +助动词+主语与So +主语+助动词的区别 Tom passed the driving test. So did he.他也通过了（他指的是另一个人，而不是Tom） Tom passed the driving test. So he did.的确是（他指的就是Tom）;2. there be句型 there be句型表示存在，它是主语在be动词后面的倒装句。 There is a tree in front of the building. 3. neither…nor…连接的两个句子都要倒装，not only…but also…连接两个句子时，not only后面的句子要倒装。 Not only did he teach school, but he wrote novels.;5.副词开头引起的倒装句 在以here，there，out，in，down，away等表示方位的副词开头的句子中，如果主语是名词，要用倒装句。谓语动词的形式由位于倒装句句尾的主语决定。 Here is a flower. Here comes the bus. 如果主语是人称代词，就不必倒装。 Here you are. 给你。 Here it is.;表示强调 1. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首，倒装时不能there be来代替be。 On the table is a flower. Near the bridge was an old cottage. 2. 直接引语位于句首，引述分句的主语又是名词或名词短语，该引述分句常用倒装结构。 What shall we do? said the teacher. Great! said my father. Ill go there.;3. 某些让步状语从句把表语放在主语前，用倒装结构。 No matter how interesting the book is, he doesnt like to read it. (语序是：No matter how＋表语十主语十系动词be);单项选择。 —You seem to like sweets. —________. A. So do I B. So I do C. So am I D. So I am;单项选择。 —You seem to like sweets. —________. A. So do I B. So I do C. So am I D. So I am 答案：B;单项选择。 He didnt finish his work, ________. A. neither do I B. neither I do C. neither did I D. neither I did;单项选择。 He didnt finish his work, ________. A. neither do I B. neither I do C. neither did I D. neither I did 答案：C