外研版高一英语必修二 Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits 知识点总结讲解.docVIP

Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits WORDS 1.diet: n.饮食，日常食品 v照医生的规定饮食，进规定的食物 I make sure that I have a good diet。我必须确保有良好的饮食。 Too rich a diet isn’t good for you .太油腻的食物对你不好。 be /go on a diet 控制饮食，节食（因病或为减轻体重） The doctor says I have to go on a diet .医生说我必须节食。 Proper diet and exercise are both important for health.恰当的饮食和锻炼都对健康很重要。 So I never have to diet.因此我不必节食 You ought to diet and take more exercise.你必须节食并锻炼。 2.fit adj.=healthy 健康的，强健的 I am always quite fit.我总是身体很健康。 You look very fit.你看起来很健康。 He is fit enough to run twice that distance.他很健康足以跑那两倍的距离 keep fit保持健康状态 we take exercise to keep fit .我们通过锻炼来保持健康。 fit adj合适的，适合 be fit to do适合做某事 be fit for one’s office /position/the work称职 sth be fit for sb.适合某人 The manager isn’t fit for the position.那个经理不称职 Your uncle is too old to be fit for the job.你叔叔年龄太大不适合做这项工作。 The water isn’t fit to drink.这水不宜喝。 The shoes are too small; they are not fit for me.这鞋太小，我穿不合适。 The room isn’t fit for us to live in.这房子不适合我们住。 fit v适合 The clothes fit you well but they don’t fit me.这衣服你穿合适，我穿不合适。 The coat doesn’t fit me.那件大衣我穿不合适。 3.toothache n牙痛 类似的构词有 headache 头疼 stomachache肚子疼 backache后背疼 谓语动词通常用have 或get Yesterday, she didn’t come to school because she had a toothache. 昨天她没来上学，因为她牙疼。 4. anxious adj anxiously adv 急于，极愿 常见用法： be anxious to do sth急于作某事 be anxious for…to do be anxious that be anxious for sth渴望得到，急于得到 He was anxious to see you他急于见到你 She was anxious to leave as soon as possible.他急于尽早离开。 We are anxious for your safe return。我们急切望你安全归来. I was anxious for everything to be settled.我渴望把一切事情都解决了。 I am anxious that nobody should know where I am going. Dick was anxious for a new bike. Dick渴望得到一辆新自行车。 2)焦急不安，焦虑 常见词组 be anxious about /for 为。。。感到焦急不安 Don’t be anxious if I am late.如果我迟到了，你不要焦急。 We are anxious for her safety/the safety of the money.我们为她的/钱的安全感到不安。 拓展 anxious 和eager 意思很相近，eager带有更多热情的情绪，而anxious带有更多焦急的情绪，在该用eager的地方，用anxious有时也行，如The child is anxious/eager to go with you.在该用anxious