《高一英语必修一unit4单词》.pptVIP

Unit4 Earthquakes; 1.earthquake n. 地震 earth n. 地球 quake vt. 震动，地震 Eg: It is reported that an earthquake broke out last night in Southeast Asia. ;2. right away 立刻；马上 同义词： right now= at once= in no time= immediately 注意：right now除表示“立刻，马上”之外，还表示“现在，此刻”，比now的语气强，相当于at this moment, at present，用于进行时。;3. well ① n. 井 Eg: A book is a well of knowledge. ② adj. 健康的 Eg: I hope you will get well soon. ③ adv. 熟练地，有效地 Eg: He plays the piano very well for his age.;4. smelly adj. 有臭味的，发臭的 Eg: His socks are smelly. 词根：smell 可用作系动词或实义动词，用作系动词时，意为“闻起来”；用作实义动词时意为“闻” Eg: You may smell the mixture and it smells terrible.; blood + -y = bloody rain + -y = rainy cloud + -y = cloudy wind + -y = windy snow + -y = snowy greed + -y = greedy dream+-y = dreamy taste+ -y = tasty ice + -y = icy fat + -y = fatty mud+ -y = muddy fog + -y = foggy sun + -y = sunny;5. burst ①v.（使）爆裂；（使）破裂；（使）爆炸 Eg: The balloon suddenly burst. ②v.猛冲；突然出现 Eg: He burst into the room without knocking. burst into+ n.=burst out doing sth. 突然……起来;6. event n. 1 [C]（尤指涉及几个人的）事件，大事 Eg: That was an important historical event. 2[C]（体育比赛等的）项目，赛事 Eg: The Olympic Games are important events in the sports world. ;7.as if 似乎, 好像 = as though Eg:She spoke to me as if she knew me. as if后还可跟名词、形容词、不定式等 He acts as if (he was) a fool. She left the room hurriedly as if (she was) angry. as if 在表语从句中相当于that: It seemed as if the meeting would never end. It seemed as if the world was at an end!= It seemed that the world was at an end!;8. at an end 结束，终结 eg: 炎热的天气终于结束了。 The hot days are at last at an end. The hot days come to an end at last. be at an end = come to an end 结束 辨析：at an end, in the end, at the end of, by the end of;1). at an end: 表示“终结，结束”，与be动词连用。 eg:The war was at an end.= The war came to an end. 2). in the end: 表示“最终，??于”，单独使用作状语。 eg: They gave up the plan in the end. (