冬奥会和冰雪体育娱乐项目英语词汇.docxVIP

WORD格式 专业资料整理 冰雪项目 ice and snow sports Beijing is planning to list ice and snow sports as a compulsory course for pr imary and middle school students, announced by municipal authorities at t he 2016 International Winter Sports (Beijing) Exposition on Thursday. The authority is hoping the students can do at least one type of winter spo rt in the future. 体育局领导表示，未来要让每个孩子掌握至少一项冬季 运动技能。 今年以来，冰雪运动项目（ ice and snow sports）在北京受到了空前的 关注和扶持。目前北京市已经有 20 处室内冰场（ indoor ice rinks）和 20 片季节性的室外冰场（ outdoor ice rinks），到 2022 年，全市将新建标准室内冰场 16 座，室外冰场 50 座。根据北京市冰雪产业的发展布局，雪场（ ski resorts）将主要分布在郊区，城六区将主要新建冰场。 学校的课程一般分为必修课（compulsory course）和选修课（optional course）。北京市计划将冰雪运动列入必修课内容意味着未来全体北京中小学生 必须修习一项冰雪运动并且掌握该技能。 对于像冰球（hockey）等修习成本较高的冰雪项目，政府将提供资金支持。 滑冰英语词汇 短跑道速度滑冰 :Short Track Speed Skating 装备 :手套 Gloves 头盔 Helmet 护颈 Neck Protection 连身服 Racing Suit 护腿板 Shin Protection 冰鞋 Boots 冰刀 Blades 花样滑冰 : 单人滑 Single Skating 双人滑 Pair Skating 冰舞 Ice Dance 速度滑冰 :Speed Skating 冰上项目  5 个大项： 速度滑冰  Speed skating 【Speed skating 】 is a competitive form of ice skating in which the competitors race each other in travelling a certain distance on skates. Types of speed skating are long track speed skating, short track speed skating, and marathon speed skating. In the Olympic Games, long-track speed skating is usually referred to as just speed skating , while short-track speed skating is known as short track . The ISU, the governing body of both ice sports, refers to long track as speed skating and short track as short track skating. 短道速滑 Short Track Short track 】 speed skating is only about 100 years old and a product of North America. Speed skating, however, dates back to 13th century Holland. Short track speed skating originated in Canada and the United States in 1905 with the first known competition having taken place in 1909. By the 1920s and 30s, the sport was gaining popularity in Great Britain, Japan, France, Belgium and Australia. While short track speed skating became part of the International Sk